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手術植入式腦機

Neuralink 首位人類患者分享改變人生的影響

Neuralink 首位人類受試者 Noland Arbaugh,分享了自己在接受該公司腦機接口植入手術 18 個月後,生活發生的轉變。Arbaugh 於 2016 年一次游泳意外後,肩膀以下癱瘓,於 2024 年 2 月在鳳凰城的 Barrow Neurological Institute 接受手術,植入這項實驗性裝置。

自此以後,Arbaugh 已能夠以意念控制數碼裝置——玩《Mario Kart》、瀏覽網頁,甚至操控家中電器。他現時每日使用這項裝置長達 10 小時,正修讀神經科學大學課程,並創立了一項專業演講事業。「我感覺自己重新擁有了潛能,」他表示,並形容這項技術,是數十年來「最重大的飛躍之一」。

Neuralink 的植入裝置,於運動皮層中,含有超過 1,000 個電極,連接度高於大多數同類腦機接口。與有線系統不同,此裝置為全無線設計,透過嵌入 Arbaugh 帽子中的線圈進行充電。Neuralink 其後已於美國、英國、加拿大及阿聯酋,招募更多臨床試驗參加者。

Neuralink 的進展,展現了侵入式腦機接口的商業及醫療潛力。透過展示像 Arbaugh 這樣的真實案例,這家公司強化了投資者信心,同時凸顯其相比 Synchron 及 Blackrock Neurotech 等競爭對手的優勢。若能成功規模化,Neuralink 或能重塑輔助科技市場,其影響範圍將涵蓋醫療保健、神經義肢,乃至消費科技領域。

英文原文

Neuralink’s first human participant, Noland Arbaugh, has shared how his life has transformed 18 months after receiving the company’s brain-computer interface implant. Arbaugh, who became paralyzed below the shoulders following a swimming accident in 2016, underwent surgery in February 2024 at the Barrow Neurological Institute in Phoenix to receive the experimental device.

Since then, Arbaugh has been able to control digital devices with his mind -- playing Mario Kart, browsing the internet, and even managing household appliances. He now uses the device for up to 10 hours a day, pursuing college coursework in neuroscience and launching a professional speaking business. 'I feel like I have potential again,' he said, describing the technology as 'one of the biggest leaps' in decades.

Neuralink’s implant contains over 1,000 electrodes in the motor cortex, offering higher connectivity than most competing BCIs. Unlike wired systems, it is fully wireless, recharging through coils embedded in Arbaugh’s hats. Neuralink has since enrolled additional participants in clinical trials across the U.S., U.K., Canada, and UAE.

Neuralink’s progress demonstrates the commercial and medical potential of invasive brain-computer interfaces. By showcasing a real-world case like Arbaugh’s, the company strengthens investor confidence while highlighting its competitive edge over rivals like Synchron and Blackrock Neurotech. If successful at scale, Neuralink could reshape assistive technology markets, with implications across healthcare, neuroprosthetics, and even consumer tech.

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手術植入式腦機
來源
Trend Hunter
發布
2025-09-10
品類
Ai
出處
fortune

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